\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0631\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n \u062a\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 SPSS \u0648 AMOS \u0648 SmartPLS \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 SPSS \u0648 AMOS \u0648 SmartPLS \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n SmartPLS \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 Variance\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 R-squared\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u061f.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n AMOS \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 Covariance\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0643\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u062a\u0650\u0647 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n SPSS \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0643\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 SPSS \u0648 AMOS \u0648 SmartPLS \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n SmartPLS \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 Formative\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n AMOS \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a AMOS \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n SPSS \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0635\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 SPSS \u0648 AMOS \u0648 SmartPLS \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u062f\u0642 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 SPSS.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n AMOS \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0648\u0644\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n SmartPLS \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n SPSS \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n AMOS \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n SmartPLS \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 Moderating \u0628\u0636\u063a\u0637\u0629 \u0632\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 SmartPLS \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 AMOS \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0643 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 SPSS \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n Read more:<\/span>The importance of performing statistical analysis and interpreting the Saudi results<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 SPSS \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n AMOS \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 CFA \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0636\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n SmartPLS \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c SPSS \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 T-test \u0648 ANOVA.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0633\u0628\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 <\/span>A Researcher's Guide to Mastering Quantitative Data Analysis<\/span><\/a> \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0643 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 SPSS \u0648AMOS \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0631\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 <\/span>Science Club Academy<\/span><\/a> \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 SPSS \u0648AMOS \u0648SmartPLS \u0648NVivo \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0643\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n \u0646\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 SPSS \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 AMOS \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 CFA\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 SmartPLS \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0644\u0627 \u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0646 SPSS \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 AMOS \u0623\u0648 SmartPLS \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 SPSS \u0648 AMOS \u0648 SmartPLS \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0635\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n Read more:<\/span><\/p>\n What is the price of statistical analysis in the UAE?<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n Designing and analyzing questionnaires: A Practical Guide for Researchers in Jeddah | Scientific Club Academy | 01027550208<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 R \u0648 SAS \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 SPSS \u0648 AMOS \u0648 SmartPLS: \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c\u061f \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 SPSS \u0648 AMOS \u0648 SmartPLS \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643.\u00a0 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0631\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642.\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 SPSS \u0648 AMOS \u0648 SmartPLS \u062a\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 SPSS \u0648 AMOS \u0648 SmartPLS \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u00a0 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 SPSS \u0648 AMOS \u0648 SmartPLS \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: SmartPLS \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 Variance\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 R-squared\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u061f. AMOS \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 Covariance\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0643\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u062a\u0650\u0647 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639. SPSS \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0643\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629. \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 SPSS \u0648 AMOS \u0648 SmartPLS \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: SmartPLS \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 Formative\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631. AMOS \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a AMOS \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 SPSS \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0635\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633. \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 SPSS \u0648 AMOS \u0648 SmartPLS \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u062f\u0642 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 SPSS. \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 AMOS \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0648\u0644\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. SmartPLS \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0644 SPSS \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643. AMOS \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629. SmartPLS \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 Moderating \u0628\u0636\u063a\u0637\u0629 \u0632\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 SmartPLS \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 AMOS \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0643 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 SPSS \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629. \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b:\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c\u061f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 SPSS \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629. AMOS \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 CFA \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0636\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a. SmartPLS \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a. \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 SPSS \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u061f \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c SPSS \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 T-test \u0648 ANOVA. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0633\u0628\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0643\u061f \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0643 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 SPSS \u0648AMOS \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0631\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u061f \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 SPSS \u0648AMOS \u0648SmartPLS \u0648NVivo \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0643\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629. \u0646\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629. \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 SPSS \u0648 AMOS \u0648 SmartPLS \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641\u061f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 SPSS \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 AMOS \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 CFA\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 SmartPLS \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u061f \u0644\u0627 \u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0646 SPSS \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 AMOS \u0623\u0648 SmartPLS \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u00a0 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 SPSS \u0648 AMOS \u0648 SmartPLS \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0635\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629. \u00a0 \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u061f \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0629 | \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 R \u0648 SAS \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a … <\/i>Read More<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2987,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[200],"tags":[679,506,680],"class_list":["post-2986","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-200","tag-679","tag-506","tag-680"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/scienceclubacademy.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2986","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/scienceclubacademy.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/scienceclubacademy.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scienceclubacademy.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scienceclubacademy.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2986"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/scienceclubacademy.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2986\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3354,"href":"https:\/\/scienceclubacademy.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2986\/revisions\/3354"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scienceclubacademy.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2987"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/scienceclubacademy.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2986"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scienceclubacademy.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2986"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scienceclubacademy.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2986"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 SPSS \u0648 AMOS \u0648 SmartPLS<\/span><\/h2>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\n
\n
![\"SPSS](\"https:\/\/scienceclubacademy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/SPSS-\u0648-AMOS-\u0648-SmartPLS1.jpg\")
\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\n
\n
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/span><\/h3>\n
\n
\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/span><\/h3>\n
\n
\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0644<\/span><\/h3>\n
\n
\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c\u061f<\/span><\/h3>\n
\n
\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 SPSS \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u061f<\/span><\/h2>\n
\n
\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0643\u061f<\/span><\/h2>\n
![\"SPSS](\"https:\/\/scienceclubacademy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/SPSS-\u0648-AMOS-\u0648-SmartPLS2.avif\")
\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u061f<\/span><\/h2>\n
\n
Frequently Asked Questions<\/span><\/h2>\n
\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 SPSS \u0648 AMOS \u0648 SmartPLS \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641\u061f<\/span><\/h3>\n
\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u061f<\/span><\/h3>\n